Budding
Budding
Before we understand the process of Budding, lets us discuss the term "bud". The 'bud' here means a 'small outgrowth' from the body of an organism (say, an animal). When a bud is formed on the body of an organism, then the nucleus divides into two, and one of the nuclei passes into the bud.
Budding is an asexual method of reproduction. In budding, a small part of the body of the parent organism grows out as a 'bud' which then detaches and becomes new organism. The asexual reproduction by budding is observed in animals like Hydra, a-anemones, sponges and corals.
NOTE : The bud formed in a Hydra is not a single cell. It is a group of cells. If we collect some pond water and observe it through a hand magnifying glass, we will see a number of Hydra with small buds attached to their body.
From the above discussion we conclude that in the tiny animal called Hydra, new Hydra develop from the buds. Please note that since asexual reproduction involves only a single parent, so fertilisation is not necessary in asexual reproduction.
In budding : | |||
| Right Option : A | |||
| View Explanation |
Which of the following are correct ? (a) Budding is an asexual method of reproduction in which a small part of the body of the parent organism grows out as a 'bud' which then detaches and becomes new organism. (b) The asexual reproduction by the method of budding is observed in animals like Hydra, a-anemones, sponges and corals. (c) The bud formed in a Hydra is not a group cell. It is a single of cells. | |||
| Right Option : C | |||
| View Explanation | |||
Other organism apart from hydra which reproduces through budding? | |||
| Right Option : C | |||
| View Explanation | |||
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